MACROECONOMIC ANALYSIS: METHODS AND RESULTS
The paper contents description of the factors which impacted on Russian economy’s balance of payments in 1999–2010. Econometric instruments were used for determination of the factors which impacted on current and capital accountsof Russian economy balance of payments
The paper suggests some modification of well-known economic growth models by R. Solow and L. Pasinetti in which the population consists of several groups with different saving rates. For them, the existence and local asymptotic stability of balanced growth solutions are proved. In the modified Solow model there has been discovered the effect of partial substitution in savings: the increase in savings in one group can cause a decrease in savings in the other groups. In the model of Pasinetti with the Cobb-Douglas production function saving rate of the capitalists is defined, below which this class ceases to exist.
This article discusses the history of the development and use of various methods of measuring the size of the shadow economy in Western literature. We consider the pros and cons, and the area of the shadow economy which that methods cover. It also discusses the criticisms of the each method.
MICROECONOMIC ANALYSIS: METHODS AND RESULTS
Technical economic verification of innovative technological project implementation on the industrial enterprise is presented in the paper. Influence of tax system on the effectiveness if such innovations is taken into account. Possible changes of tax system improvement are presented.
This article deals with problems of an estimation the tourist resources of subregions the tourism and recreation specialization. Sochi is a typical example of subregion given type. In such areas the duty with reproduction of tourism resources on local budget is essential. Naturally, given loading on the budget should be compensated additional incomes of the Sochi budget.
At the heart of article – results of sociological research «Political interests of modern Russian employers» spent by chair of the general economic theory of the Kuzbass state pedagogical academy (Novokuznetsk). Along with an empirical material about participation of employers in the regional policy, article invoice contains the conceptual device and a problem of social relations.
In the clause modern lines of development of information services in sphere of Internet technologies are considered, the Internet corporation phenomenon is revealed and described, the analysis of activity of the leading companies in sphere of Internet technologies and its influence on evolution of objects of intellectual property is carried out. The analysis of the tendencies set forth above has allowed to specify the basic directions of evolution of intellectual property and to reveal the formation mechanism netocracy as social group.
In the present work is carried out the analysis of the organization of international settles by the Russian firms under purchases and sale contracts of the goods of various production branches. The author had structured the requirements of the Russian currency legislation shown to the Russian participants of international settles, and the recommendations were developed, the accomplishment of which will relieve the Russian participants of foreign economic activity of penalties from Federal Agency of financially-budgetary supervision.
The article discusses the possibilities of application of Production Sharing Agreements (PSA) in oil industry in Russia. Algorithm of estimation of conditions of oil projects realization proposed. Evaluations of PSA’ conditions are presented.
This article considers approaches, prevalent in the world, to appraisal of large-scale investment projects aimed at construction of transport systems. The approaches are classed as microeconomic evaluation, multi-criteria evaluation, and macroeconomic evaluation. This part of the article considers the microeconomic evaluation. Problems of applicability of specific propositions of this approach to the Russian reality are discussed.
In nature we observe that matter follows a cycle. A different story we observe with artificial things: things of no use are rarely recycled. In the article we study patterns related to cycles of different nature and try to analyze the life cycle of products: 1) the term «cycle» is defined; 2) life cycles of a system, good, organization, product are researched; 3) a modified version of product life cycle is described.
INSTITUTIONAL ANALYSIS
The paper considers definition of economic clusters as system of interrelated goals of participants. Formulated generalized model of economic cluster as a purposeful system, based on which the formation of different applied mathematical models of cluster structures.
REGIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL ECONOMICS
The article deals with necessity of tax regulation the economy of regions, its economic preconditions and consequences. Indexes of tax potential and factors of elasticity of taxes in regions are compared. Criteria and indicators efficiency of tax regulation are defined for an estimation of changes influence in the taxation region’s economy.
The article reveals the necessity and the objective principles of strengthening integration processes in the former Soviet Union. As a reflection of these processes, the role of the Customs Union of Russia, Byelorussia and Kazakhstan is investigated. The author shows a nature and a meaning of Customs Union formation for the economy of three countries. The main aspect of the article is a characterization of development stages in integration cooperation, of improving its legal framework directions and the description of the problems, which sprung up on this way.
The paper analyzes the global and Russian approaches to construction innovative models of development. The separate types of regional innovation models were described. The approaches to the construction of an innovative model of development in the Kuzbass are considered. The type of the innovation interaction of great business and government at the regional level are represent.
The article considers the problems related to evaluation of the role and significance of machinery manufacturing in strategic plans of innovative development of regional economy, as per the example of Krasnoyarsk region. We demonstrate modern role of regional machinery building in the regional economy and its directions and objects of development. In particular, we analyze the defense industry and its potential role in innovative development of the regional economy.
The article deals with the basic content and disadvantages of modern theories of regional development, such as the theory of regional reproduction, polarized development, diffusion of innovation, local growth, adaptability to the conditions of postindustrial society. An analysis of the foundations of the cluster concept, its relationship with the above theories.
ISSN 2658-5375 (Online)