Assessment of Investments in the Formation of the Region’s Transport and Logistics System for Gasification Purposes

At the moment, there is a high degree of differentiation in the level of gasification between the subjects of the country: the gasification level of the Far Eastern Federal District was 23.9 % in 2023, while the central regions were gasified at the level of 80–90 %. One of the main limitations of gasification in the Far Eastern regions is an underdeveloped transport and logistics system, and investments are needed to solve this problem. In this regard, it is necessary to estimate the required amount of investments. The purpose of this study is to develop a methodology for evaluating investments in the formation of a regional transport and logistics system for gasification purposes. The paper describes the current state of the transport and logistics system of the Far Eastern Federal District, and identifies the factors hindering its development. An algorithm for evaluating investments in the formation of the region’s transport and logistics system for gasification purposes has been developed. A methodology for estimating the standards of costs in the formation of the transport and logistics system of the region is proposed for determining and evaluating the physical parameters of the transport and logistics system of the region. Based on the calculated indicators, the volume of necessary investments in the transport and logistics system of the Far Eastern Federal District for gasification purposes was determined, while it was revealed that the largest amount of financing would be required for the construction of inter-settlement gas pipelines. Among the regions, the largest amount of investment will be required in the infrastructure of Primorsky Krai, which is explained by the large population and the number of non-gasified settlements.

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