On the Issue of Developing Mechanisms to Reduce the Impact of Asymmetric Information on the Banking Services Market of the Russian Federation
https://doi.org/10.25205/2542-0429-2023-23-1-57-65
Abstract
The article presents the results of a study to identify mechanisms to reduce the impact of asymmetric information on the Russian banking services market. It is shown that the asymmetry of information tends to increase due to the increasing digitalization of the banking sector of the economy market. Such a trend reduces confidential communication between participants in a lending transaction, entails greater risk and variability.
One of the mechanisms to overcome the information asymmetry, which is manifested in the unfavorable selection of borrowers (individuals or legal entities) in the banking services market of the Russian Federation, is monetary regulation by the Central Bank of the Russian Federation. The refinancing rate is a powerful mechanism for eliminating the effect of “unfavorable incentive motivation”.
The levels of monopolization and competition are determined through the Herfindahl-Hirschman index (HHI), which fixes the competitiveness of banks and their concentration ratio (CR). To understand the contribution of economic information to identifying the mechanism for reducing the impact of its asymmetry, thirty leading banks of the Russian Federation were analyzed in the context of changes in the level of their overdue debt (AR), which can be one of the indicators of information about the borrower. The results of the study can be used to minimize the effect of information asymmetry in the Russian banking market.
About the Author
A. A. BarakshinRussian Federation
Aleksander A. Barakshin, Master’s degree student
Moscow
References
1. Bataykin P. A. Influence of asymmetric information on the development of markets in the modern economy. The Review of Economy, the Law and Sociology. 2012 №3. pp. 16–18.
2. Aldushkina VV Information asymmetry in the banking services market // Economics and Business: Theory and Practice. 2016. No. 10. P. 5–8.
3. Nagapetyan A. R. Asymmetry in the dynamics of one-sided asset sensitivity coefficients to market changes in the context of securities portfolio risk management. Society. Politics, economics, law. 2016. No. 5. P. 97–102.
4. Rozanova N. M. Economics for managers. In 2 hours. Part 1:. Moscow: Yurayt, 2021. 234 p.. ISBN 978-5-534-00173-0.
5. Rudneva A. O. Asymmetry of information and confrontation as sources of risks in foreign trade. Bulletin of the University (State University of Management). 2013. No. 22. P. 148–152.
6. Yasinsky Yu. M., Tikhonov A. O. Asymmetry of information. Displaced risks and types of macroeconomic dynamics. Economics and Mathematical Methods. 2009. No. 3. P. 114–128
7. Aldushkina V. V. Information asymmetry in the banking services market. Economics and business: theory and practice. 2016. No. 10. P. 5–8.
8. Kosinova O. I. Influence of asymmetry of information and opportunistic behavior on the institutional and economic interests of banks // Economics and sociology. 2015. No. 4 (28). pp. 21–25.
9. Kirilenko Yu. P. The impact of information asymmetry on the development of the financial market // Problems of financial management in the public and corporate sectors of the economy. Proceedings of the III Intern. congress. young scientists on sustainable development. M.: Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, 2017. 252 p. pp. 88–92.
10. Mishkin F. Economic theory of money, banking and financial markets. Moscow: Aspect Press, 2009. P. 46–47.
Review
For citations:
Barakshin A.A. On the Issue of Developing Mechanisms to Reduce the Impact of Asymmetric Information on the Banking Services Market of the Russian Federation. World of Economics and Management. 2023;23(1):57-65. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.25205/2542-0429-2023-23-1-57-65