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Cluster project: concepts, typology and modeling approaches

https://doi.org/10.25205/2542-0429-2017-17-3-132-142

Abstract

In the article we considered the existing understanding of the relationship between the concepts of cluster policy, cluster program and cluster project, defined special features of cluster projects, and then developed our own definition of cluster project. Basic characteristics of industrial (vertical) and regional (horizontal) clusters were discussed. Then we distinguished three types of cluster projects and their main characteristics in horizontal clusters. The nature and features of competition and cooperation, their main types and forms were overviewed. We made hypotheses about factors that influence competition and cooperation. We described some already existing approaches to competition and cooperation modeling and their possible problems. Specific characteristics of agents in multi-agent system were defined. Conceptual agent-based model of competition and cooperation interactions between the members of the cluster project was proposed.

About the Authors

A. F. Buruk
Institute of Economics and Industrial Engineering SB RAS, Novosibirsk Siberian State University of Geosystems and Technologies, Novosibirsk
Russian Federation


D. D. Kotelkin
Institute of Economics and Industrial Engineering SB RAS, Novosibirsk
Russian Federation


L. S. Markov
Institute of Economics and Industrial Engineering SB RAS, Novosibirsk Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk
Russian Federation


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Buruk A.F., Kotelkin D.D., Markov L.S. Cluster project: concepts, typology and modeling approaches. World of Economics and Management. 2017;17(3):132–142. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.25205/2542-0429-2017-17-3-132-142

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ISSN 2542-0429 (Print)
ISSN 2658-5375 (Online)