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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">woeam</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Мир экономики и управления</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>World of Economics and Management</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2542-0429</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5375</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Новосибирский национальный исследовательский государственный университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">woeam-312</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИНСТИТУЦИОНАЛЬНЫЙ АНАЛИЗ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>INSTITUTIONAL ANALYSIS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Определение сущности понятия конкуренции и проблемы ее измерения</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Definition of the concept of competition and the problems of its measurement</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бурук</surname><given-names>Анна Филипповна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Buruk</surname><given-names>A. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат экономических наук, научный сотрудник, доцент</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Anjuta-5@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт экономики и организации промышленного производства СО РАН, Новосибирск&#13;
Сибирский государственный университет геосистем и технологий, Новосибирск</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Economics and Industrial Engineering SB RAS, Novosibirsk&#13;
Siberian State University of Technology and geosystems, Novosibirsk</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>01</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>3</issue><elocation-id>84–99</elocation-id><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бурук А.Ф., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бурук А.Ф.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Buruk A.F.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://woeam.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/312">https://woeam.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/312</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассмотрен понятийный аппарат конкуренции. Получило обобщение научные теоретико-методологических представления о природе и особенностях сущности конкуренции. Исследованы основные исторические направления к определению данного понятия. Рассмотрены современные подходы к измерению уровня конкуренции, определены их основные особенности и недостатки каждого из сформированных подходов. Определены показатели уровня конкуренции, дана их характеристика, выделены основные недостатки и преимущества применения. Обозначено перспективное направление исследования оценки уровня конкуренции, позволяющее в большей степени отобразить процесс соперничества экономических агентов и их основные результаты конкуренции.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In the article the conceptual apparatus of competition is considered. Scientific theoretical and methodological concepts of the nature and characteristics of the essence of competition were generalized. Considered the basic historical trends in the definition of this concept, including classical, neoclassical, Marxist, and other institutional directions, examined the prerequisites and conditions of the phenomenon, the consequences for the economic environment. Based on the analysis of the essence of competition we summarize the main features of them, the basic form of their manifestation. Reviewed modern approaches to the measurement of the level of competition, identified their main features and disadvantages of each approach formed. Defined performance level of competition, given their characteristics, highlighted the main advantages and disadvantages of the application. Labeled promising area of research in assessing the level of competition, allowing to display the process of competition of economic agents and the main results of their competition to a greater degree.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>конкуренция</kwd><kwd>понятие</kwd><kwd>сущность</kwd><kwd>подходы к оценке уровня конкуренции</kwd><kwd>измерители</kwd><kwd>показатели</kwd><kwd>интенсивность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>competition</kwd><kwd>concept</kwd><kwd>essence</kwd><kwd>approaches to assessing the level of competition</kwd><kwd>gauges</kwd><kwd>indicators of intensity</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bresnahan T. F. The oligopoly solution concept is identified // Economic Letters 10. 1982. Vol. 10. P. 87–92.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bresnahan T. F. 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